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Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has at this time launched suggestions on ‘Utilization of Embedded SIM for Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Communications’.
Division of Telecommunications (DoT), by way of its letter dated 09.11.2021, sought TRAI’s suggestions underneath the TRAI Act, 1997 on the utilization of embedded SIM for M2M communications. On this regard, TRAI issued a Session Paper on ‘Embedded SIM for M2M Communications’ on 25.07.2022 for soliciting feedback/counter feedback from stakeholders. In response, 15 stakeholders submitted their feedback. An open home dialogue on the session paper was held on 14.12.2022 by way of digital mode. Primarily based on the feedback/inputs obtained from stakeholders, intensive deliberations on the topic and by itself evaluation, the TRAI has finalized its suggestions.
With the rolling out of 5G providers within the nation, the alternatives for M2M ecosystem have expanded drastically, providing elevated scope for purposes in numerous sectors of the economic system reminiscent of agriculture, transportation, healthcare and industrial automation. These suggestions are geared toward streamlining the regulatory panorama of M2M embedded SIM (eSIM) in India. By means of these suggestions, the Authority has laid emphasis on guaranteeing safety by means of correct Know Your Buyer (KYC), which is important for guaranteeing community safety, mitigating fraud dangers and enhancing the general integrity of the M2M eSIM ecosystem. The Authority has additionally really helpful a framework for profile switching of eSIMs and swapping of SM-SR. It will present important flexibility to the M2M eSIM customers and can promote wholesome competitors within the sector.
Implementation of those Suggestions by the Authorities will promote orderly development within the M2M eSIM section of the telecom sector in India and can stimulate the event of a homegrown M2M eSIM ecosystem within the nation, thus enabling the expansion of contemporary M2M communication.
The salient options of those Suggestions are as follows:
- All communication profiles on any M2M eSIM fitted in an imported system on worldwide roaming in India ought to be mandatorily transformed/reconfigured into communication profiles of Indian telecom service suppliers (TSPs) inside a interval of six months from the date of activation of worldwide roaming on such M2M eSIM or on change of possession of the system, whichever is earlier.
- Unified Entry Service License holder, Unified License (Entry Service Authorization) holder, Unified License (Machine-to-Machine Authorization) holder, Unified License for VNO (Entry Service Authorization) holder, Unified License for VNO (Machine-to Machine Authorization) holder and the businesses holding M2M Service Suppliers (M2MSP) Registration with a particular permission to personal and handle Subscription Supervisor-Safe Routing (SM-SR) in India ought to be permitted to personal and handle SM-SRs within the nation.
- For set up of profiles of Indian TSPs on M2M eSIMs fitted within the units imported in India, the involved Authentic Tools Producer (OEM) and M2MSP ought to be given the flexibleness to decide on between (i) profile obtain from the Subscription Supervisor-Knowledge Preparation (SM-DP) of the Indian TSP to the M2M eSIMs by way of the present (international) SM-SR, or (ii) profile obtain from the SM-DP of the Indian TSP to the M2M eSIMs by way of the brand new (Indian) SM-SR, after SM-SR swap from international to Indian.
- The M2MSP registrant/telecommunication service licensee, whose SM-SR controls M2M eSIMs in India, shouldn’t refuse integration of its SM-SR with the SM-DP of the licensed telecom service supplier, whose profiles are to be added in such M2M eSIMs, upon the request of the involved OEM/ M2MSP. The combination of SM-SR with SM-DP ought to be carried out in accordance to the GSMA’s specs and ought to be accomplished inside a interval of three months from the date of receipt of the formal request from the involved OEM/ M2MSP.
- The M2MSP registrant/ telecommunication service licensee, whose SM-SR controls M2M eSIMs in India, ought to mandatorily facilitate switching of its SM-SR with the SM-SR of one other entity, eligible to carry SM-SR in India, upon the request of the involved OEM/ M2MSP. Such SM-SR switching ought to be carried out as per the GSMA’s specs and ought to be accomplished inside a interval of six months from the date of receipt of formal request from the involved OEM/ M2MSP.
- Retaining in view the challenges in its implementation, the usage of 901.XX IMSI sequence allotted by Worldwide Telecommunication Union (ITU) to Indian entities shouldn’t be permitted for offering M2M providers in India, at this stage.
The Suggestions have been positioned on TRAI’s web site www.trai.gov.in. For clarification/data, if any, Shri Akhilesh Kumar Trivedi, Advisor (Community Spectrum & Licensing), TRAI, could also be contacted at Phone Quantity +91-11-23210481 or e-mail at [email protected].
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